Certified Sommelier Practice Exam

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Prepare for the Certified Sommelier Exam with multiple choice questions, flashcards, and detailed explanations to master wine knowledge and tasting skills. Ace your exam!

Each practice test/flash card set has 50 randomly selected questions from a bank of over 500. You'll get a new set of questions each time!

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What type of climate is typical for the Monterey County wine region?

Humid subtropical
Maritime cool climate
Tropical savanna
Continental climate

The correct answer is: Maritime cool climate

Monterey County is characterized by a maritime cool climate, primarily influenced by its proximity to the Pacific Ocean. The coastal region benefits from the cool, dry winds and fog that roll in from the ocean, which helps to moderate temperatures, keeping them cooler than inland areas. This maritime influence allows for a longer growing season, which is particularly beneficial for grape varieties like Pinot Noir and Chardonnay, which thrive in cooler conditions. The cool temperatures help preserve acidity in the grapes, leading to wines with bright freshness and balance. Additionally, the specific geography of the region, with its valleys and mountains, creates various microclimates that can further influence the style and characteristics of the wines produced there. This distinct climatic condition is essential for shaping the unique identity of Monterey County wines, making the maritime cool climate the correct answer in this context.