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What is the primary characteristic of Aguardente?

  1. It is a type of red wine.

  2. It is a neutral grape spirit added to port wine.

  3. It is a fortified wine made with apples.

  4. It is a dessert wine served chilled.

The correct answer is: It is a neutral grape spirit added to port wine.

The primary characteristic of Aguardente is that it is a neutral grape spirit added to port wine. Aguardente is essentially a high-proof spirit made from grape pomace or fermented grape juice, and it serves a specific purpose in the production of fortified wines, particularly in the making of port. When Aguardente is added to the fermenting grape must, it raises the alcohol level and stops fermentation, preserving some of the natural sugars from the grapes, which contributes to the sweetness and richness of port wine. This function is crucial in creating the distinct profile of fortified wines. By halting fermentation, Aguardente not only enhances the alcohol content but also helps retain the flavors and characteristics of the grapes used, which are vital to the final product.