Certified Sommelier Practice Exam

What defines the 'Erstes Gewachs' in the Rheingau?

1. An entry-level wine classification

2. A top-quality wine classification similar to First Growths

3. A unique type of sparkling wine

4. A sweet wine style

The correct answer is: A top-quality wine classification similar to First Growths

'Erstes Gewachs' is a classification that denotes a high-quality wine from specific vineyards in the Rheingau region of Germany. This designation is akin to the prestigious First Growths in Bordeaux, which signifies exceptional quality and specific terroir characteristics. Only select vineyards, primarily known for their superior ripeness and meticulous vineyard management, qualify for this classification. This classification emphasizes terroir and traditional winemaking practices, ensuring that the wines produced under this designation are exemplary representations of their origin. 'Erstes Gewachs' wines are typically dry, showcasing the unique attributes of the Riesling variety, which is predominant in the Rheingau. Other options do not accurately represent the significance of 'Erstes Gewachs.' For instance, it is not an entry-level classification, nor is it associated with sparkling wines or sweet wine styles, which further underscores the importance of understanding these classifications within the context of German wine.